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Home > Law > Law glossary > Law glossary
Donaghey v Boulton and Paul (1968)
Last modified: Thu Feb 23 16:37:37 2006
[1968] AC 1 (HL). The claimant was injured when he fell through a hole in a roof
on which he was working. The defendent employer was held to be in breach of
a statutory duty to provide crawling boards, to protect employees from
falling through week roofs (see BreachOfStatutoryDuty). The question that arose
was whether the injury suffered by the claimant arose from an event that legislation
sought to prevent. Traditionally, courts have take a fairly narrow view of
this requirement (see, for example, GorrisVScott1874). The duty in the present
case was to prevent workers falling through weak roofs, not to prevent them falling
through holes in otherwise sound roofs. House decided that, in a broader sense,
the legislation had the intention of preventing workers being injured in accidents
while working on roofs. As the accident had been of this type, the employers were
liable. While this seems a reasonable decision, it does slightly broaden the
scope of the tort of breach of statutory duty.
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