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Home > Law > Law glossary > Law glossary
Gorris v Scott (1874)
Last modified: Thu Feb 23 16:37:37 2006
(1873-4) LR 9 Ex 125 (Ex Ct). The claimant's sheep were lost overboard a ship
in a storm. The ship's operators were in breach of duty
under the Contagious Diseases (Animals) Act (1869) to keep the sheep penned, and
the claimant contended that had that duty not been breached, the sheep would not
have been swept overboard (see BreachOfStatutoryDuty). It was held that
the duty imposed by the Act was to prevent the spread of disease, not to prevent
sheep being swept overboard. This case has generally been interpreted to mean
that, for a civil action to arise out of breach statutory duty, the loss or harm suffered
by the claimant must be of the time the statute was intended to protect against.
However, more recent cases show a slight less restrictive interpretation (see, for
example, DonagheyVBoltonAndPaul1968.
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