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Home > Law > Law glossary > Law glossary
Huges v Lord Advocate (1963)
Last modified: Thu Feb 23 16:37:37 2006
[1963] AC 837 (HL). The claimant, a boy of eight, was badly burned in an explosion which
resulted when he dropped an unattended oil lamp into a hole. There was no doubt that
the City Corporation was in breach of its duty to keep the public out of the works area;
the question for consideration was whether it was liable for the particular injuries
suffered by the claimant. According to the principle in TheWagonMound1961, liability
would not extend to injury or damage which was could not reasonably have been forseen
as following from the defendant's carelessness. The Corporation argued that the kinds
of injuries that would be foreseen included, for example, minor cuts and burns; it could
not have been expected to forsee an explosion. The HouseOfLords held that as the injury
was caused by burning, and that burning was forseeable, there was a sufficient causal
connection to found liability (see CausationInNegligence). Consequently, it appears
that damage is not too remote to found liability if it is overwhelming greater than
could reasonably have been forseen, so long as it is of a similar type that
which should reasonably have been forseen.
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