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Home > Law > Law glossary > Law glossary
select committee
Last modified: Thu Feb 23 16:37:38 2006
A select committee is a small group of MPs (currently all
have 11-13 members) appointed for the life of a Parliamentary
session to consider specific topics. Unlike a
StandingCommittee, which is larger and appointed to examine
a particular Bill in detail, the select committees
are free to chose the nature of their investigations within their
subject areas. They are empowered to call witnesses and to elicit
evidence. There are currently 17 select committees, constituted
according to the standing orders of the House of Commons. They
have wide subject areas, such as health, science and technology,
and public services. Only back-bench
MPs are included, in proportion to the parties' strength in
the House. Select committees do not always reach agreement,
and their reports only describe the majority view. However,
minutes of their meetings are also published, so it is possible
to gauge the level of dissent. For a report to be critical of
a Government department, at least one MP from the party in
Government must have agreed to such a publication.
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