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Home > Law > Law glossary > Law glossary
The tort of deceit
Last modified: Thu Feb 23 16:37:38 2006
The tort of deceit overlaps with Misrepresentation, but the tort does not
require that the defendant and the claimant be in a contractual relationship.
For the claim to succeed, the claimant must show that
the defendant made a respresentation to him
the representation was false at the time it is acted upon
the was an element of Dishonesty -- the misrepresentation must be
wilfully false. Carelessness will not suffice (DerryVPeek1888)
the representation was intentional, even though the defendant's motive may
have been laudable (PolhillVWalter1832)
the claimant was, in fact, deceived; that is, the representation
was known to him (HorsfallVThomas1862)
the claimant suffered loss or damage
It has consistently been held that there is no test of `remoteness' when assessing
damages for deceit. Any loss that is directly attributable to the deceit must
be made good by the defendant (ClefAquitaineVLaport2001).
If the effect of the deceit is to cause the claimant to enter into a contract,
then a claim under s.2(1) of the MisrepresentationAct1967. This has the effect
of requiring the defendant to show good grounds for believing his representation
to be true.
-- Main.KevinBoone - 15 Jan 2004
TortLaw
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